There are people sleeping in the
greenbelt behind my house. About 20 feet beyond the fence, under the blackberry
brambles. They try to hide that they've
been there and try even harder to hide that they'll be back, but this
afternoon as I was cutting the brambles away from the cedarwood privacy fence,
I saw the crushed undergrowth and moss where they'd bedded down, the flattened
cardboard beer cases pulled from neighborhood recycling bins, used as ground
cover to sleep on and sometimes as blankets, the plastic grocery bags of food
bank bread and Spam, clothing and soap partially hidden in the Scot's broom.
I've seen this coming for a while,
actually. Each morning, my dog and I walk up the street, turn down a narrow,
overgrown track and hike up a short, steep rise to come out on the Interurban
Trail, an asphalt path that runs along the old railroad right of way. It's designated as “public multiple use”
land, but I think the city planners had mostly bicyclists and dog walkers in
mind when they okayed the trail, because there aren't any structures like
three-sided sheep sheds where people can bed down and wait out a rainy night
relatively dry and safe. But people are
sleeping under the Douglas firs and hemlocks,
in the rhododendron hells and blackberry thickets up there, too. There
are more permanent dwelling sites along the trail. I've seen sleeping bags and
food weighted down with rocks, clothes left drying on low branches. There are T-shirts and blue jeans too small
to be adult clothing. There are used and unused diapers. I've also seen people whiz by on $2000
bicycles, wearing another $2000 worth of fancy gear, carried away in their Tour de
France fantasies, never noticing the battered old pup tent partially hidden
under fallen alder branches.
I'm not talking about little green
elven people. No, they're mostly a brownish color, weather-beaten, haggard and
the color of the forest floor they've been sleeping on. The color we would all
be if we'd been sleeping outside and hadn't bathed in reliable memory.
One morning, my dog and I happened
upon two happy families harvesting blackberries on a slope that rises from a
section of the trail. The clean,
well-fed, well-clothed children ate berries as fast as they could, their hands
and mouths stained a deep, blackish red. Their parents chatted and swapped
pictures on cell phones as the children gorged themselves. Their REI strollers
were full of buckets and bags of sweet, ripe berries. This was a social gathering of my suburban
neighbors. One little boy offered to
share his harvest with me, but I said no, thanks, they were all for him. The thing is, I don't know what pesticides
and herbicides the city sprays along this public use land to keep the weeds
back. Besides, the prior afternoon in
the very same spot at the top of the hill, between the brambles and more
privacy fence separating the adjacent homeowners from those making the most of
public multiple use, I saw a girl—I'm doing my best not to speculate about her
age—tricking with first one guy as my dog and I walked down the trail, and a
different guy as we came back. Her knees
below her miniskirt were stained a deep, blackish red.
Early in the morning, I've seen the
earth-colored people rise from the brambles like cautious deer, keeping low and
still, wary, watching carefully until they know whether or not you mean them harm. Not all of them traffic, but
there are too many vacant stares, too many needle tracks on arms, too many
syringes, broken glass vials, used condoms and spent amyl nitrate cartridges
scattered amongst the piles of moldy dog poop at the edges of the trail for it
to be strictly innocent public multiple use.
There's a ring of downed logs in a space under the trees by the power
station where teenagers like to sit and smoke. I passed by once, and there were
three bodies lying face up on the grass just outside the ring, two of them with
arms and legs splayed onto the trail.
They were breathing and their eyes moved, but they didn't flinch as my
dog sniffed and nuzzled at them. As I checked for pulses and breathing, their
arms floated up from the ground trying to brush me away, but without minds
conscious and coordinated enough to direct purposeful motion. This went beyond a simple marijuana high. Not one of them was over 14 years of age. An adult voice spoke from just beyond the
circle of log seats under the trees.
“They're all right,” he said. “I'm watching them.”
I'm ashamed to say, I was so angry
and frightened that I just grabbed them by their skinny little floating arms,
hauled them clear of the trail onto the grass and left them there at the mercy
of their pusher. I walked away and did nothing.
In the book Breaking Through
Concrete: Building an Urban Farm Revival, co-author Edwin Marty likens
Himalayan blackberries in the Seattle area to kudzu in the south. Both
introduced, invasive, aggressive species, they are resistant to most forms of
herbicides and thrive in the poorest of soil and climate conditions. They spread fast, resist disease and,
therefore, harbor diseases that decimate the native species. They grow in the tiniest crack in the
pavement and can engulf a house in less than a year if equally aggressive
measures aren't taken to combat them.
You have to poison the plant, then chop away the dead foliage, then poison
the stump, then poison the ground so it won't come back. That's what it takes
to kill these plants Both have carved
out a niche for themselves by dominating the native species. Poverty's like
that too, taking root in distressed areas, vanquishing one household at a time,
bringing disease with it, easily resisting known methods of defense, aided and
abetted by public multiple use.
There are other species living in
the brambles. Coyotes live in the
greenbelt that runs behind my house and adjoins the trail. Raccoons, possum, squirrels, innumerable
Norwegian rats and mice. And, of course, the birds. There are lots of tiny, colorful migrating
birds, a few hummingbirds, but mostly we have Stellar jays, starlings, crows,
pigeons, gulls—the usual scavengers. We had a family of California quail before
somebody bought the lot at the top of the hill, spent a raucous summer building
a house on it and the quail moved away. We've had the occasional bear coming
looking for grubs and berries, though they're usually destroyed by 18-wheelers
as they try to cross Interstate 5 in the dim predawn light.
It's been a particularly dry
summer, and the fire department has come three times to put out fires
gobbling up dry weeds in the greenbelt.
Each time, it was blamed on kids and firecrackers, but while that's
possible, I don't believe it. The coyotes didn't set the fires either.
As I worked chopping brambles, I
realized our privacy fence badly needs to be replaced. The posts are rotten and wobbly, the rails are
soft and won't hold a nail, and the slats have decayed to pointlessness. We're making ends meet, but the economy is
tough, and we don't have money to spend rebuilding the fence. As I cut back the brambles, I realized the
only thing holding the fence up was the blackberries and that there were dead
leaves and cobwebs in my hair. Flies swarmed around my legs where bramble
thorns had torn my skin and made it bleed. And my arms were brown from fighting
the brambles in the dirt.
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